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Company & LLP Registration Trends in India — September 2022

In short

September 2022: 16,521 Company and LLP registrations in India, with entity-wise shares and historical September comparison from 2016 onward.

September 2022 — Key Observations

September 2022 recorded 16,521 registrations, down (21.7%) from September 2021 (21,110), the steepest September fall in the 2016–2026 series. Private Limited made up (75.4%) of the month, LLPs (18.0%) and OPCs (5.1%); the LLP share fell from (21.5%) in September 2021. Compared with the previous month, August 2022 (18,394), registrations were down (10.2%).

Financial-year context: September 2022 falls in FY 2022–23. Monthly counts remain observations for the named month, not full-year totals. January–March 2016 falls in FY 2015-16, so it is not counted in Financial Year totals, but it is included in month-to-month comparisons.

September 2022 recorded 16,521 Company and LLP registrations in India. This page places the month in context by comparing September 2022 with the earlier available September data from 2016 onward.

September 2022 at a glance
Private Companies: 12,459 (75.4%)  •  OPC: 836 (5.1%)  •  LLP: 2,972 (18.0%)
Total registrations: 16,521

September Registration Trend — 2016 to 2022

Each row below represents the same calendar month — September — so the comparison is not distorted by normal differences between months.

Financial year Private OPC Public Foreign LLP Total YoY
2016–17
Sep 2016
7,391 397 135 13 2,367 10,303 —
2017–18
Sep 2017
8,189 509 151 9 2,675 11,533 (+11.9%)
2018–19
Sep 2018
12,453 667 276 9 1,551 14,956 (+29.7%)
2019–20
Sep 2019
8,279 620 272 14 2,627 11,812 (-21.0%)
2020–21
Sep 2020
15,353 945 343 11 4,016 20,668 (+75.0%)
2021–22
Sep 2021
15,193 1,032 345 5 4,535 21,110 (+2.1%)
2022–23
Sep 2022
12,459 836 247 7 2,972 16,521 (-21.7%)

What the September 2022 data shows

Private Companies formed (75.4%) of all September 2022 registrations, while LLPs accounted for (18.0%). OPCs contributed (5.1%). Public and Foreign Companies together represented a relatively small share of the month's total.

Compared with September 2016, total registrations in September 2022 were (+60.4%) different. This long-term view helps show how the scale and structure of registrations changed over time.

How to read this data

Registration numbers measure the creation of legal entities. They do not indicate whether those entities later became profitable, raised funding, employed people or remained active. The purpose of this series is to study incorporation activity and changes in the preferred legal structures over time.

Source: MCA monthly incorporation data compiled in the CompanysRegistration.com Registration Trend dataset. Missing MCA source periods, where applicable, are disclosed and are not estimated.

Top 5 Business Activities — September 2022

These rankings are based on this month's original MCA incorporation records, separated into Private Limited, LLP and OPC. The source files span a change from legacy MCA descriptions/NIC-2004 to NIC-2008; each activity retains its original classification or a clearly identified division. Percentages are the share of registrations in the corresponding structure, including records without a declared code in the denominator.

Top 5 — Private Limited Companies

# MCA activity / NIC division Registrations
(share)
1 Business Services 3,144
(25.23%)
2 Community, personal & Social Services 1,771
(14.21%)
3 Trading 1,583
(12.71%)
4 Agriculture and Allied Activities 1,014
(8.14%)
5 Construction 839
(6.73%)

Top 5 — Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs)

# MCA activity / NIC division Registrations
(share)
1 Community, personal & Social Services 695
(23.38%)
2 Trading 504
(16.96%)
3 Real Estate and Renting 372
(12.52%)
4 Business Services 335
(11.27%)
5 Construction 320
(10.77%)

Top 5 — One Person Companies (OPCs)

# MCA activity / NIC division Registrations
(share)
1 Business Services 313
(37.44%)
2 Trading 159
(19.02%)
3 Community, personal & Social Services 111
(13.28%)
4 Transport, storage and Communications 48
(5.74%)
5 Construction 41
(4.90%)

Source: Original month-specific MCA incorporation workbook, with entity records separated and registration counts cross-checked against the revised verified monthly master. The ranking reflects registered activities, not the number of profitable or actively operating businesses. MCA monthly reports.

This page explains the law in simple words, for learning. It is not legal advice. Rules, fees and due dates change, so check the official source before you file. Spotted an error? Tell us on WhatsApp, and the page will be corrected.

Learn about each structure

Behind every number above is a choice founders made. These lessons explain what each structure is, how it is registered and what it costs to keep running.

CS. Bhavik Hariyani

About the author

CS. Bhavik Hariyani

Working with Startups on Corporate Law and Compliance since 2009.

If you’re a First-Time Founder, choose a structure that suits your Business. Before registering, understand how much you will need to spend every year on Annual Maintenance and Compliance.

Reviewer background

CS. Bhavik Hariyani is a Company Secretary who previously practised as a CS. His focus here is education and awareness for First-Time Founders, drawing on experience with Company Registration and Corporate Compliance.

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